Independent developer of all core subsystems, including the Battery Management System (BMS), Energy Management System (EMS), Battery Pack, and High Voltage Distribution Panel, ensuring performance assurance and technical consistency.

By means of heat simulation, the coolant tube design is optimized to achieve precise temperature control of individual cells, maintaining less than 3°C variation across the battery cluster in the liquid cooling system.

An intelligent fan control strategy for the air cooling system maintains temperature variation within 6°C across the entire battery cluster, enhancing reliability and system lifespan.

A dual-redundant control strategy leveraging RTOS and LINUX switching prevents control system shutdown and enhances operational safety.

A targeted cell-level fire suppression design minimizes fire propagation risk from individual cells to the overall system.

The patented integrated explosion venting and smoke evacuation system provides enhanced safety and reliability under extreme conditions.